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C-3900 Precision Stereo Preamplifier

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$ 38,475.00 USD
$ 38,475.00 USD
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Product Description

— Product Description

Introduction

The C-3900 is Accuphase’s flagship stereo preamplifier, showcasing the company’s latest advances in volume control, noise management, and sonic purity. By combining Dual Balanced AAVA™ volume control with discrete current-feedback amplification and ANCC noise-cancellation technology, it delivers astonishing resolution, ultra-low distortion, and a musical presentation that redefines reference-level performance.

Design

  • Dual Balanced AAVA™ Volume Control
    Two balanced AAVA circuits driven in parallel provide an unprecedented signal-to-noise ratio and channel matching, reducing noise by over 30 % compared to the previous generation.
  • High-Gain Discrete Current-Feedback Input Amplifiers
    Separate input amp modules for left and right channels use current-feedback topology for wide bandwidth and minimal distortion.
  • ANCC (Accuphase Noise and Distortion Cancelling Circuit)
    Actively removes residual noise and distortion components at the input stage of each I-V converter for exceptionally quiet operation.
  • Precision Volume Sensor Mechanism
    A massive, machined-aluminum sensor block and ultra-quiet gear drive deliver silky-smooth, whisper-quiet knob action, whether adjusted manually or via remote.
  • Independent Toroidal Power Transformers
    Left and right channels each receive their own toroidal transformer and bank of newly developed filtering capacitors, ensuring rock-steady regulation and zero crosstalk.

Application

As the centerpiece of any high-end two-channel system or home-theater front end, the C-3900 seamlessly integrates multiple analog sources—line-level components, optional phono stages, and recording devices. Its flexible gain settings, loudness compensator, and balance control make fine-tuning effortless, while the onboard headphone amplifier lets you enjoy the same reference-quality sound privately.

Technology Overview

  • Dual Balanced AAVA™ Topology
    Elevates the classic AAVA concept by paralleling two balanced circuits for even lower noise floor and higher gain precision.
  • ANCC Noise-Canceling
    Detects and injects inverse-polarity currents to neutralize distortion at the converter input, preserving musical detail.
  • Fully Discrete Signal Path
    From input relays to output buffers, every stage employs hand-selected, through-hole components and premium glass-cloth PCBs, eliminating coupling capacitors and preserving transient response.
  • High-Performance Headphone Amplifier
    Unity-gain MOSFET output stage with multiple gain settings adapts to a wide range of headphones without introducing coloration.

Key Features

  • Dual Balanced AAVA™ stepped-attenuator volume control
  • Discrete current-feedback input amplifiers per channel
  • ANCC noise and distortion cancellation circuits
  • Precision remote-drive volume sensor and knob assembly
  • Separate toroidal transformers and dedicated regulators for each channel
  • Loudness compensation and input/output selectors
  • Built-in MOSFET headphone amplifier with selectable gain
  • Phase invert, mono/stereo, and recorder-loop functions
  • Gold-plated XLR and RCA connectors on a solid wood-grain chassis
  • Supplied RC-250 remote commander for full operation
Specifications

Mechanical Specifications
Unit Dimensions (W × H × D): 465 mm × 114 mm × 407 mm
Net Weight: 14.8 kg

Power Supply
• Input Voltage: Factory-set for 100 VAC, 120 VAC or 230 VAC, 50/60 Hz
• Power Consumption: 70 W typical
• Toroidal Power Transformers: Separate units for left and right channels, each feeding 10 000 µF × 2 filter capacitors per channel

Audio Inputs
• Line Inputs:
– Balanced (XLR) × 2
– Unbalanced (RCA) × 5
– Input Sensitivity (rated output): 252 mV (line in); Input Impedance: 40 kΩ (balanced), 20 kΩ (unbalanced)
• Phono Section (with optional AD-2900 EQ board):
– MM Gain: 34 dB / 40 dB; Input Impedance: 47 kΩ, 100 pF
– MC Gain: 64 dB / 70 dB; Input Impedance: 10 Ω / 30 Ω / 100 Ω / 200 Ω / 300 Ω
– Subsonic Filter: 17 Hz, –6 dB/octave

Audio Outputs
• Line Outputs:
– Balanced (XLR) × 2; Unbalanced (RCA) × 2
– Output Level: 2 V RMS; Output Impedance: 50 Ω
• Recorder Output (R → REC): RCA × 1; Level: 252 mV; Impedance: 50 Ω
• Headphone Amplifier: Parallel push-pull discrete output stage with level control

Control & Switching Features
• AAVA balanced volume control with relay-switched resistor network for ultra-low noise
• Programmable overall gain settings: 12 dB / 18 dB / 24 dB
• Input phase selector per input; mono/stereo switching; –20 dB mute
• Loudness compensation; input and level display on/off switching
• Front-panel remote-sensor for silent, precise adjustment; IR remote included

Performance Specifications
• Frequency Response (Line In): 3 Hz–200 kHz (+0 / –3 dB); 20 Hz–20 kHz (+0 / –0.2 dB)
• Frequency Response (Phono MM/MC): 20 Hz–20 kHz (±0.3 dB MM; ±0.2 dB MC)
• Total Harmonic Distortion (all inputs, rated output): 0.005 %
• Signal-to-Noise Ratio (A-weighted, input shorted):
– Line/Balanced: 113 dB
– Phono MM: 91 dB
– Phono MC: 79 dB
• Channel Separation: > 100 dB (1 kHz)
• Crosstalk: –80 dB (10 kHz)

Additional Features
• Fully discrete, dual-mono construction with separate power supplies and circuitry per channel
• Glass-cloth fluorocarbon-resin PCBs and gold-plated circuitry for minimal loss
• Machined aluminum front panel with hairline finish; wood-grain side panels
• Expandable with optional AD-2900 phono EQ board (front-panel MC/MM switching)
• Supplied accessories: AC power cord, remote commander, cleaning cloth

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